![]() ![]() Encourage rational thinking, questioning and fact-checking.Warn people early on that conspiracy theories exist.Level 1: Low exposure to conspiracy theories PREBUNKING – Empowered people are more resilient People who firmly believe in conspiracy theories are extremely difficult to reach. Stopping the spread of conspiracy theories is challenging. Prebunking and debunking conspiracy theories References to The Protocols of the Elders of Zion, a forged pamphlet of a Jewish plan for world domination behind many antisemitic conspiracy narratives.Īntisemitism is a form of discrimination.the Rothschild family or George Soros, a philanthropist) or the State of Israel Linking an alleged conspiracy to Jewish individuals or groups (e.g.“East Coast elites” in the United States) ![]() Implicit and coded antisemitic language (e.g.Openly insulting and demeaning language.Despite vast historical evidence, some antisemites falsely claim that the Holocaust was caused by Jews or never took place. Some of the most common antisemitic narratives include claims that “Jews” control the government, the media, or banks for malicious purposes. Jews have been falsely blamed for moments of crisis, such as diseases, wars, and economic crises. Not all conspiracy theories target Jews, but Jews have been the target of conspiracy theories for centuries. Conspiracy theories: The link to antisemitism Conspiracy theories can have serious consequences. In the context of COVID-19, specific groups were frequently falsely blamed for the spread of the virus in Europe, including people of assumed Asian origin, Jews, Muslims, Roma, and people who identify as LGBTI+ ( FRA, 2020). This includes people of different origin, religion or sexual orientation. Watch out: Perceived "out groups" of society are especially prone to be targets of conspiracy theories, hate speech and disinformation campaigns. They spread mistrust in scientific and medical information, which can have serious consequences. ![]()
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